
Shatarupa
Primordial Woman, Consort of Svayambhuva Manu
Abilities & Boons
Character Overview
Shatarupa is described in the Puranic tradition as the first woman fashioned by Brahma. Her name—literally "one of a hundred forms"—marks her as a being of manifold beauty and adaptability. As the consort of Svayambhuva Manu, she becomes the mother of the earliest human family and a progenitor for later generations. In devotional retellings she is presented not only as a biological ancestor but as a keeper of domestic dharma, a teacher of household rites, and an exemplar of chastity and steady devotion.
Relationship with Krishna
Though Shatarupa lived long before the earthly pastimes of Krishna, traditional accounts place her among the earliest worshippers of the Supreme. Manu and Shatarupa are often portrayed as turning to the Lord (Vishnu) for blessing and guidance in establishing righteous order. In the KrishnaVerse perspective she is honored as an early devotee and matriarch whose prayers and wishes for virtuous descendants are seen as part of the larger movement of the Lord's grace in the world. Later devotees look to her example of purity, restraint, and steady faith as a foundation that makes human society receptive to the Lord's compassion.
Notable Conversations and Incidents
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Creation by Brahma: Texts relate that Brahma created Shatarupa to accompany Manu. Her formation and placement beside Manu set the stage for the establishment of household rites and family duties.
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The Trial of Purity: Puranic narratives speak of Brahma's strong attachment upon creating Shatarupa. She is said to have maintained her dignity and commitment to dharma, avoiding actions that would violate propriety. That episode becomes a teaching moment about desire, restraint, and the proper conduct of the creator and the created.
May my descendants remember the Lord and walk in dharma, that the world may be sustained in righteousness.
- Devotional Appeals: Shatarupa and Manu are described as seeking the Lord's blessing for righteous progeny and for the strength to uphold dharma in the world. Their prayers and sacrificial observances are presented as early acts of devotion to the Supreme, connecting the household to cosmic order.
Interesting Facts and Nuances
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Name and Meaning: "Shatarupa" literally means "hundred forms" or "many forms," a title that evokes both physical beauty and the capacity to appear in varied aspects. This symbolic richness has invited several interpretive traditions.
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Variations in Texts: Different Puranas and commentaries treat details of her life and interactions with Brahma and Manu with variation. Where one text emphasizes her role as mother and teacher, another may focus on the moral lesson of Brahma's attachment and the need for righteous restraint.
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Symbolic Role: Beyond genealogy, Shatarupa is sometimes read symbolically as an image of prakriti (nature, the feminine principle) cooperating with the purusha (spirit) to bring forth ordered life. In devotional reflection she is both an individual heroine and a symbol of the household as a locus of dharma.
Legacy and Lessons
Shatarupa's legacy is preserved in the way families and lineages in the tradition imagine their origins. She teaches the value of chastity, duty, and devotion. Her life is a reminder that the formation of society depends on steadfast hearts who honor the Lord and keep to righteous duties. Devotees cite her example when speaking of the sanctity of family, the importance of prayer for future generations, and the subtle balance between attraction and proper conduct.
Key Moments
Creation by Brahma
Brahma fashions Shatarupa to be companion to Manu, establishing the first household and the line of human progeny.
The Trial of Attachment
Accounts tell of Brahma's strong attachment after creating Shatarupa; her conduct in that moment is remembered as a lesson in restraint and propriety.
Prayer for Righteous Progeny
Manu and Shatarupa's appeals to the Lord for virtuous descendants become a devotional example of seeking divine blessing for the preservation of dharma.
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Shringi, the youthful son of Sage Shamik, is remembered for the solemn curse he pronounced on King Parikshit after the king disrespected his meditating father. Though a child, his brahminical utterance carried potent force; the event set in motion Parikshit's acceptance of death

