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Yogamaya
Character Profile

Yogamaya

Personified internal potency who protects Krishna's pastimes

divineprotector
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Also Known As
YogamayaYoga-mayaAntaranga-śaktiDivine PotencyMaya-devi
Traits
compassionsteadfastnessclarityprotectionhiddennessmisunderstoodparadox
Key Attributes
internal potencyguardian of lilasubtle intelligenceprotective interventionpersonal presence
Divine Powers

Abilities & Boons

Yogic Illusion (Maya)
The subtle, spiritual potency of the Lord that arranges perception and circumstance so divine pastimes can unfold without disturbance.
Transference and Protection
The power to move or protect living beings and situations—scriptures describe her arranging the transfer of Balarama and the safe placement of Krishna in Gokula.

Character Overview

Yogamaya (yoga-maya) is described in the Puranic and Vaishnava tradition as a manifestation of the Lord's internal potency. She is the power by which the Lord arranges and sustains his pastimes (lila) while preserving their divine intention. In stories of Krishna's childhood she appears as a young girl who intervenes at critical moments—most notably in the events surrounding Kamsa, Devaki, Vasudeva, Nanda and Yashoda. Though she is a cosmic principle (māyā), she also acts with personhood, compassion, and direct involvement in the lives of devotees.

Relationship with Krishna

Yogamaya is not separate from Krishna; she is his internal energy who makes divine play possible. Scriptures and devotional tradition present her as an instrument of the Lord: she protects Krishna's mission, arranges circumstances for his pastimes, and sometimes appears in a personal form to interact with devotees and antagonists. In many narratives she behaves like a protective elder sister or chaperone—calmly ensuring the safety and secrecy needed for Krishna's birth and childhood while also announcing the fulfillment of divine purpose.

I am Yogamaya, the Lord's own potency; the child who will end your tyranny is beyond your grasp.

Notable Conversations and Incidents

  • The newborn exchange and prophecy: When Vasudeva carried the divine infant to Gokula, the child that Kamsa seized slipped from his hands and became a girl who spoke to Kamsa, declaring that the slayer he feared was beyond his reach. Devotional accounts identify that girl as Yogamaya, who then informed Kamsa of the inevitable outcome of his tyranny.
  • The transfer of Balarama: Texts describe a mysterious transfer that placed Balarama with Rohini rather than with Devaki in prison. Yogamaya is described as the power who arranged that transfer to protect Balarama and to place him where he could grow safely.
  • Guidance of devotees: In many later devotional retellings Yogamaya appears subtly in the background, guiding events so devotees may recognize Krishna and participate in his pastimes. Her interventions are quiet but decisive; she shapes circumstances without overshadowing the Lord.

Interesting Facts and Nuances

  • Scriptural status: Yogamaya is often called antaranga-śakti, the Lord's internal potency, which distinguishes her function from external material illusion (māyā). She works to reveal and protect divine truth rather than merely delude.
  • Person and principle: Tradition treats her both as a cosmic principle and as a personal goddess. This dual aspect allows her to be invoked devotionally while also being a theological explanation for how Krishna's lila is arranged.
  • Sisterly role: In some regional and devotional narratives she takes on a familial role—appearing as the daughter of Nanda and Yashoda or acting like a sister to the Lord—emphasizing intimacy rather than abstract metaphysics.
  • Limited visibility: Yogamaya's actions are often unseen by most people in the story; they are recognized by the wise or revealed in narration. This hidden quality underlines her role as a subtle facilitator of divine will.

Legacy and Lessons

Yogamaya teaches devotees about the loving intelligence behind divine events. She shows that what appears as chance or illusion may be protective design. Her presence comforts those who trust in Krishna: even when circumstances seem adverse, there can be a benevolent potency arranging outcomes for the good of the Lord's mission and his devotees. Devotion to Krishna includes trust in Yogamaya's quiet, protective work—accepting that the Lord's internal potency guides lives toward devotion and dharma.

Key Moments

The Newborn Exchange

When Vasudeva carried the divine child to Gokula, the girl who slipped from Kamsa's hands was Yogamaya; her coming preserved Krishna's safety and announced the limits of Kamsa's power.

Prophecy to Kamsa

Yogamaya, in the form of the child, warned Kamsa that the child who would slay him was already beyond his reach, revealing the inevitability of divine will.

Transfer of Balarama

Scriptural accounts describe Yogamaya arranging the mysterious transfer that placed Balarama with Rohini, protecting him from imprisonment and aligning him with Krishna's future.

Subtle Guide in Krishna's Pastimes

Throughout retellings, Yogamaya quietly shapes events so devotees may meet Krishna and the Lord's lila may proceed according to divine plan.