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The Duel Between Bhima and Hanuman
Story

The Duel Between Bhima and Hanuman

Yudhishthira embarks on a sacred pilgrimage, seeking clar...

18 min read

उद्धरेदात्मनाऽऽत्मानं नात्मानमवसादयेत्। आत्मैव ह्यात्मनो बन्धुरात्मैव रिपुरात्मनः।।6.5।।

BG 6.5

One should raise oneself by one's own self alone; let not one lower oneself; for the self alone is one's own friend, and the self alone is one's own enemy.

Chapter 1: The Journey Begins

Chapter 1: The Journey Begins

Arjuna's absence weighed heavily on Draupadi and Bhima, their hearts burdened with sadness. Meanwhile, Sage Brihad worked to ease Yudhishthira's fears about the dice game, a lingering shadow in his mind. When news reached King Dhritarashtra that Arjuna had acquired divine weapons, worry creased his brow. It seemed the winds of destiny were shifting.

In the midst of these events, Sage Lomasa arrived with an invitation. "Come," he said, "let us embark on a sacred pilgrimage." This was not just any journey; it was a call from the king of gods, Indra himself, and at Arjuna's request, Yudhishthira knew he must heed it.

Despite his apprehensions about the future, Yudhishthira hoped the pilgrimage might clear the fog of uncertainty clouding his mind. Sage Lomasa's words were like a balm, soothing his troubled thoughts. Yet, the practicalities of the journey loomed large. The vast number of loyal Brahmins and followers living with them in the Kamyaka forest could not all travel with him.

Gathering the Brahmins and townspeople, Yudhishthira spoke with a heavy heart. "Dear Brahmins," he began, his voice steady but solemn, "we have decided to visit many challenging pilgrimage sites. But it is impossible to travel with such a large group. Listen to me, please. Those who live on alms and cannot endure the hardships of travel should remain here. Those who need cooks and whom I have provided for should also stay. The townspeople who came with me should return to Hastinapura. I trust King Dhritarashtra will care for you, and if not, King Panchal will take responsibility."

The ascetics of Kamyaka forest, their eyes filled with determination, replied, "King Yudhishthira, we desire no worldly pleasures. Please, take us with you, O son of Dharma. Without you, we will miss the chance to visit these sacred places."

With the blessings of Sage Lomasa and Sage Dhaumya, Yudhishthira prepared to embark on the pilgrimage, accompanied by the devoted ascetics of the Kamyaka forest.

Before their departure, Sage Narada and Sage Parvata visited, imparting wisdom about purifying the body and mind. Clad in bark and deer skin, the Pandavas, Draupadi, and a few ascetics set out with Sages Dhaumya and Lomasa. Under the Pushya star, after the full moon of the month of Agrahayana, they began their eastward journey, armed with arrows, quivers, swords, bows, and armor.

As they traveled, Yudhishthira's brow furrowed with worry. Sage Lomasa, noticing his troubled expression, approached him gently. "Yudhishthira," he inquired, "why do I not see the joy of visiting holy places reflected in your face? My son, are you troubled by something?"

Yudhishthira sighed, his voice tinged with contemplation. "Not something bad, Sage, but a serious thought is troubling me."

"Share your doubts with me, my son," Sage Lomasa encouraged. "I am here to protect you from all doubts and dangers during this pilgrimage."

Yudhishthira spoke with earnestness. "Wise one, I don't claim to be completely innocent or always pure. Yet, I constantly suffer, and other kings do not seem to face such harsh fates. Am I worse than them? My enemies, who are not devoted to righteousness or filled with good qualities, appear to be the happiest of all."

Sage Lomasa nodded, understanding the weight of Yudhishthira's words. "Dear Yudhishthira, the creator has made many paths for sinful people to increase their sins. Endless happiness without righteousness leads to sin. The gods maintain their discipline through meditation, pilgrimages, and enduring hardships. But the unrighteous demons, enjoying happiness without meditation, eventually waste away. This is the rule of creation. These unrighteous people are never truly happy. They are destroyed by their pride. Where there is pride, prosperity cannot stay. Do not grieve in vain, Yudhishthira."

With these words, a sense of clarity began to dawn in Yudhishthira's heart, as they continued on their sacred journey.

Chapter 2: The Wisdom of Pilgrimages and the Might of Sage Agastya

Chapter 2: The Wisdom of Pilgrimages and the Might of Sage Agastya

As they walked along the sacred path, Yudhishthira's mind was filled with questions. He turned to Sage Lomasa, who walked beside him, and asked, "Great soul, I have another doubt. Is courage and physical strength enough to defeat our enemies?"

Sage Lomasa smiled gently. "No, King," he replied. "While power and influence are often displayed in battles, if war was the final word, then kings like Shibi, Bhagiratha, Puru, and Mriga would not have sought out pilgrimages. These journeys and the meetings with great souls generate immense energy in both body and mind. With that energy and virtue, one can conquer the three worlds. Just as sages achieve success through virtue, mighty kings can enjoy all the wealth and happiness of the world. Like Ikshvaku, Muchukunda, and Mandhata, you too, my son, will be rich and fulfilled, Yudhishthira."

The Pandavas continued their journey, following the path shown by Sage Lomasa. They visited holy places like Naimisharanya and Prayag, and eventually arrived at the ashram of the great sage Agastya in Manimatipura. The air was filled with a serene energy, blessed by the dust of Sage Agastya's feet. Here, Yudhishthira listened eagerly as Sage Lomasa recounted the tale of two ancient and terrifying demons, Illala and Vatapi.

"Illala," began Sage Lomasa, "had a wicked way of killing Brahmins. His brother Vatapi could transform into a sheep through magic. Illala would cook the meat of this sheep and feed it to the Brahmins. Once the Brahmins were satisfied, Illala would call Vatapi's name, and Vatapi would burst out of the Brahmins' bodies, laughing. Many Brahmins met their end this way."

Yudhishthira listened with rapt attention as Sage Lomasa continued, "When the great sage Agastya came to Illala's house, Illala planned to kill him in the same manner. However, Agastya digested the meat of the sheep-form Vatapi, and when Illala called for his brother, Vatapi did not return. Saddened, Illala could only remember Sage Agastya's power."

Curious, Yudhishthira asked, "Munibor, where did the great sage Agastya travel to make his journey so famous as the Agastya Journey?"

Sage Lomasa nodded, ready to share more of the sage's remarkable deeds. "Dharmaputra, I will tell you about that journey of the great sage. But first, let me tell you about another remarkable deed of the mighty Agastya. Listen, this deed still shines brightly in the heavens."

"Please tell me, Munibor. I am eager to hear about it," Yudhishthira urged.

"Yes," Sage Lomasa continued, "when the gods could not defeat the demon king Vritrasura, they went to Lord Brahma for advice. Following Brahma's suggestion, a thunderbolt was made from the bones of a sage. With this thunderbolt, Lord Indra killed the terrible demon. But Vritrasura's soldiers, the Kaleyas, fled and hid in the ocean. At night, they would come out from the sea and attack the meditating sages. The gods did not know how to defeat them in the ocean. So, they sought the help of Sage Agastya. The great sage drank up the ocean in one breath, allowing the gods to defeat the Kaleyas."

Yudhishthira was amazed. "Munibor, in many stories, we see that the power of meditating sages is greater than that of the gods. The great sage Agastya is proof of this. How is this possible? Please explain, Munibor."

"Yudhishthira, you are right," Sage Lomasa explained. "The gods often rely on the mercy and power of the sages. Do you know why? The only place to gain power through meditation and devotion is this world. Here, by earning great merit, one can earn the right to live in the heavenly realm, but new power cannot be gained there. So, in certain cases, the power of the sages is greater than that of the gods."

"My doubts are cleared, Munibor. Now, please tell me the story of Agastya's journey," Yudhishthira requested.

Sage Lomasa continued, "Yudhishthira, pride is the root of downfall. The Vindhya mountain, in its arrogance, thought itself greater than the sun. It demanded that the sun circle around it before setting each day. But the sun could not accept this command. In anger, Vindhya began to grow larger and larger, eventually blocking the sun."

"At the gods' request, Sage Agastya came forward to save the sun. He said to Vindhya, 'O Vindhya, I am traveling south with my wife. Please make way for us. You have grown so large that we cannot see any path.'"

"Munibor, your command must be obeyed. I bow my head for your journey. Until you return, I will remain like this. But once you return, I will return to my former state," said Vindhya.

The Pandavas listened, captivated by the wisdom and power of the great sage Agastya, as they continued on their sacred journey.

Chapter 3: The Journey of Wisdom and Power

Chapter 3: The Journey of Wisdom and Power

As the Vindhya bowed its head in respect, Sage Agastya and his wife Lopamudra made their way southward. However, Agastya never returned, and because of his promise, the Vindhya Mountains remained humbled, unable to rise again. This journey became legendary, known forever as the Agastya Journey.

The Pandavas, led by the wise Yudhishthira, continued their sacred pilgrimage. They traversed the Nanda and Aparananda rivers, crossed the mighty Rishabha mountain, and arrived at the serene banks of the Kaushiki River. There, they discovered the peaceful ashram of Sage Vishwamitra and learned the tales of the great sage Vibhandaka and his son, Rishyashringa.

Yudhishthira, eager to gather wisdom, led his brothers towards the Ganga Sagar. Here, they listened to the story of Sage Kapila, the tragic fate of King Sagara's 60,000 sons, and Bhagiratha’s tireless efforts to bring the sacred Ganga down to Earth. Their journey then took them to the majestic Mount Mahendra.

Upon reaching Mount Mahendra and visiting the revered site of Bhrigutirtha, Sage Lomasa addressed Yudhishthira with a voice full of reverence, "Yudhishthira, son of Dharma, along with your brothers and the noble Draupadi, you must bathe in this sacred place. Here, Parashurama once regained his lost power. You, too, shall reclaim your eternal strength, which was diminished by Duryodhana."

Yudhishthira nodded, his heart filled with hope. "As you wish, great sage. I will prepare for the bath right away," he replied, eager to follow Lomasa's guidance. After performing the rituals for his ancestors, Yudhishthira entered the waters of Bhrigutirtha. Emerging from the sacred bath, his body shone with a radiant glow, leaving everyone in awe.

Curious about the transformation, Yudhishthira turned to Sage Lomasa, "O wise sage, I have witnessed the greatness of this sacred place. Please tell me the story of Parashurama. Who took away his power?"

Sage Lomasa began to narrate, "Yudhishthira, Parashurama, a sage from the Bhrigu clan, once had a conflict with Lord Rama, the prince of Ayodhya and an avatar of Vishnu. Arrogant Parashurama, perceiving Rama as a mere mortal, challenged him with a magical bow and arrow. Rama, with ease, strung the bow and released an arrow that caused a great upheaval in creation. Realizing Rama's divine nature, Parashurama humbly sought forgiveness. With Rama's permission, he retreated to Mount Mahendra to perform intense penance."

Lomasa continued, "Later, heeding the call of his ancestors, Parashurama bathed in the sacred river of Dipatirtha, where he regained his strength. This very Dipatirtha is the sacred site of Bhrigu. But why did Sage Parashurama, a Brahmin, wage war against the Kshatriyas? What grievous wrong did they commit? Let me explain."

The Pandavas listened intently as Lomasa recounted, "Parashurama destroyed the Kshatriyas 21 times to avenge his father, Jamadagni's death. He held his father in god-like reverence. Following his father's command, he even killed his mother, Renuka, but later revived her by requesting a boon when his father was pleased. King Kartavirya murdered Jamadagni while he meditated. Though Parashurama vanquished Kartavirya and his army, his wrath was not sated until he had purged the world of Kshatriyas 21 times."

The Pandavas, alongside Sage Lomasa, journeyed from the Mahendra mountains, encountered the revered sage Parashurama, and crossed the mighty Godavari River to reach the ethereal Hemakuta mountains. This mountain was extraordinary; neither unruly nor sorrowful people could behold it. Speaking a word there summoned clouds and stones, and the sky echoed with unseen Vedic chants. Morning and evening, the fire god himself became visible.

Intrigued by the mystique of the mountain, Yudhishthira questioned, "This mountain is on Earth, yet it remains unseen by many. Is this some form of divine magic, wise sage?"

Sage Lomasa smiled knowingly, "Yes, Yudhishthira, you may call it an illusion. Long ago, the gods descended to bathe in the Nanda River. At that time..."

And thus, the tale continued, weaving the rich tapestry of mythology and wisdom that guided the Pandavas on their sacred quest.

Chapter 4: The Encounter at Gandhamadana

Chapter 4: The Encounter at Gandhamadana

While the Pandavas stayed at the tranquil Badrika Ashram, an extraordinary event unfolded. One serene morning, a thousand-petaled lotus, as radiant and fragrant as a dream, drifted in from the northeast. Draupadi, captivated by its beauty, cradled the lotus in her hands with a mix of surprise and delight. She hurried to Bhima, her eyes sparkling with the joy of discovery.

"Mighty Bhima," Draupadi said, holding up the exquisite flower for him to see, "have you seen this wonderful lotus? I wish to gift it to King Yudhishthira. If I am dear to you, please, bring me more of these lotuses. I would like to take them to the Kamyaka forest."

Bhima, ever eager to fulfill her desires, nodded with a determined gleam in his eyes. "Your wish is my command, Panchali," he declared. "Don't worry, I will go find more lotuses for you right away. I will bring you all the thousand-petaled lotuses from the Himalayas."

With that promise, Bhima set off, armed with his bow and arrows, his heart set on locating the rare blooms. He left the peaceful embrace of the Badrika Ashram and soon arrived at the majestic Gandhamadana Mountain. The mountain teemed with life; wild buffaloes, boars, and deer watched him with wary eyes. Invisible spirits, the Yakshinis, flitted about, their presence felt but unseen. Bhima, moving with the swiftness of the wind, shook the vines and giant trees in his path, searching for the elusive lotuses.

As he ventured deeper, Bhima stumbled upon a banana grove nestled on the mountain slopes. His powerful hands pulled on a banana tree, sending birds fluttering away in a colorful frenzy. Following their flight, Bhima reached a large lake, where he paused to bathe. Refreshed, he stood before another banana grove and blew his conch shell with a mighty breath.

The sound reverberated through the mountain caves, waking real lions whose roars joined the cacophony. A herd of elephants, startled by the noise, trumpeted loudly. Amidst this symphony of nature, the wind god's son, Hanuman, was present. Hanuman, Bhima's elder brother, had come to watch over him, ensuring his safety amidst the wild creatures and spirits of Gandhamadana.

As Bhima moved through the grove, he suddenly found his path blocked by an immense, copper-colored monkey. The creature lay sprawled on a large rock, its body so vast it seemed to merge with the mountain itself. Bhima's eyes narrowed as he approached, his voice booming like thunder.

"Hey monkey, who are you?" Bhima demanded, his tone commanding. "Why are you lying in my path? Get up and move, or there will be trouble."

The monkey opened its eyes lazily, a hint of irritation in its voice. "Why did you wake me up? I am sick and was resting here. Who are you, and why are you shouting? This is a divine path; not everyone can walk here. Go back to where you came from and leave me alone."

Bhima bristled at the words. "What big talk!" he replied, his chest puffing with pride. "Do you know who I am? I am Bhima, the second Pandava. There is no hero like me in the world. See these hands? I can lift the Himalayas with them. You are just a mere monkey. Move out of my way, didn't you hear me?"

The monkey sighed, its voice calm yet firm. "This path is not yours. Leave, or there will be danger. You might face death."

"Be it death or anything else," Bhima retorted, his patience wearing thin. "Move aside and let me pass. I have no enmity with you. If you let me go, I won't harm you."

"Can't you see I am sick? I can't get up," the monkey replied, unmoved. "If you must go, step over me. Every living being has the divine soul within. Stepping over me would be disrespectful."

Bhima's eyes flashed with defiance. "I can't do that. Move aside yourself and let me pass. Otherwise, like Hanuman, the devotee of Ram, who leaped over the sea, I can leap over you."

The monkey chuckled softly. "Who is Hanuman to me? Foolish monkey! Don't you know about the great Hanuman, the devotee of Ram? He is my elder brother."

A spark of realization flickered in Bhima's eyes. "Hanuman is the mighty, virtuous, and greatest of all monkeys across all ages. I am as strong as him and can defeat you. So, I say, let me pass, or you will face doom."

The monkey's voice was gentle but firm. "Why are you so angry with me? I am a sick old monkey. I can't get up. Do one thing, lift my tail and make your way."

Bhima, still brimming with confidence, bent down to move the monkey's tail. But as he attempted to lift it, he found it immovable, as if it were the very mountain itself. Startled, he realized that this was no ordinary monkey.

"You seem truly foolish," the monkey said, a hint of amusement in its voice. "You will pay for mocking me. Wait, I will throw you by your tail. With this weak body, you will meet your end."

The air was charged with tension, and the echoes of the mountain seemed to hum with anticipation.

Chapter 5: The Journey of Resolve

Chapter 5: The Journey of Resolve

Bhima stared at the monkey's tail, bewildered. "Look, what is this!" he exclaimed, wiping the sweat from his brow. "I can't move a simple monkey's tail. All my strength is fading away. Why? Is this some kind of magic? Is it even possible?"

He strained every muscle, but it was as if the tail was rooted to the earth itself. His hands trembled, and his feet felt unsteady beneath him. For the first time in his life, Bhima felt a chill of fear creeping into his heart. Who was this creature before him, appearing as a mere monkey yet possessing such immense power? The mighty Bhima, known for his unparalleled strength, found his energy dwindling. In the end, he had no choice but to bow his head in defeat to this mysterious monkey.

The mountain air was filled with an eerie silence, broken only by the sound of Bhima's labored breathing. He realized he was in the presence of something far greater than he had understood.

With a heavy heart, Bhima turned away, leaving the monkey behind. He knew he had to complete his task, so he set off to gather a thousand lotus flowers. The journey was long, but determination fueled his steps, and eventually, he returned to Draupadi, his arms laden with the blossoms.

But peace was fleeting. While Bhima had been occupied, Jatasur, disguised as a humble Brahmin, had crept into their camp. Taking advantage of their absence, he stole all the Pandavas' weapons, leaving them vulnerable.

The news reached Bhima just as he arrived with the lotus flowers. Furious and determined to protect his family, he plunged into a fierce battle with the demons of Badrikashram. Each strike was fueled by the memory of his encounter with the mysterious monkey, reminding him of the strength that lay beyond mere physical power.

The clash was intense, the air filled with the sounds of battle. Bhima fought bravely, his spirit unyielding. In the end, his courage and might prevailed, but the lesson of humility and respect for the unknown lingered in his mind.

As the dust settled, Bhima stood amidst the remnants of the battle, his heart heavy but wiser. He knew that strength was not just in the muscles, but also in understanding and humility. The mountain winds whispered secrets of the past and future, and Bhima listened, ready to face whatever came next with newfound wisdom.