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Chapter 2 Verse 63
Bhagavad Gita

Chapter 2 Verse 63

Sānkhya Yog

Verse 63
Audio Available
BG 2.63
Angry

क्रोधाद्भवति संमोहः संमोहात्स्मृतिविभ्रमः। स्मृतिभ्रंशाद् बुद्धिनाशो बुद्धिनाशात्प्रणश्यति।।2.63।।

krodhād bhavati sammohaḥ sammohāt smṛiti-vibhramaḥ smṛiti-bhranśhād buddhi-nāśho buddhi-nāśhāt praṇaśhyati

Word Meanings

krodhātfrom anger
bhavaticomes
sammohaḥclouding of judgement
sammohātfrom clouding of judgement
smṛitimemory
vibhramaḥbewilderment
smṛiti-bhranśhātfrom bewilderment of memory
buddhi-nāśhaḥdestruction of intellect
buddhi-nāśhātfrom destruction of intellect
praṇaśhyatione is ruined

Translation

Anger leads to delusion, which causes loss of memory; this, in turn, leads to the destruction of discrimination, resulting in destruction.

Philosophical Significance

Core Meaning

This verse shows a clear chain: anger clouds the mind, and a clouded mind loses clear memory of what is right. When memory and steady awareness break down, the power to judge wisely (buddhi) is lost. Without right judgment, a person makes destructive choices and brings ruin on themselves.

Philosophically, it means inner order is fragile. Small passions like anger can start a chain reaction that separates you from your values, from lessons you have learned, and from your sense of purpose. The real danger is not just the moment of anger but the way it quietly erodes your ability to choose well.

The cure is simple: stop the chain early. By noticing anger and bringing calm and clear remembrance back—of who you are and what matters—you protect your judgment and keep your life on a healthy path.

Life Application

  • When you feel angry, pause: take a few deep breaths or step away for a minute before speaking or acting.
  • Keep a short reminder of your values (a written note, a prayer, or a line of scripture/mantra) to read when emotions rise.
  • Build a daily habit of quiet reflection or journaling so your memory of lessons and goals stays strong and guides decisions.

Reflection Question

What small habit can I use today to stop anger from taking over my thinking?